This monument was erected to commemorate the enshrining of an image of Amitabha Buddha in Mujangsa Monastery by Queen Gyehwa (桂花王后) of Silla, King Soseong (昭聖王, r. 799-800)’s consort to honor her deceased husband. The inscription of the monument was made of characters selected from the works of Wang Xizhi (王羲之), and is regarded as a valuable source for the study of the great calligrapher. The monument was discovered by Hong Yangho (洪良浩, 1724-1802) and Kim Jeonghui (金正喜, 1786-1856). The site of Mujangsa Monastery is located in Gyeongju, Gyeongsangbuk-do.