-
Prehistory and Ancient History Unified Silla Period
-
Location
Showroom
Introduction
-
- The Unified Silla Period (676-935 CE) began when Silla occupied the region stretching from the Daedonggang south to Wonsan Bay, conquering Baekje and Goguryeo to form a unified nation-state. The capital city of Gyeongju took the form of a castle town that organized and governed all the neighboring settlements. Gyeongju grew into an international city through active exchange with Southwest Asia, the Tang Dynasty of China, and Japan, and the advanced culture of the capital city gradually diffused into the local areas.
- During the Unified Silla Period, Buddhism brought about major changes in society and culture. Cremation became the preferred funerary practice, with burial urns replacing tombs. Major Buddhist architecture, such as Bulguksa Temple and Seokguram Grotto were built. By integrating the cultures of Goguryeo and Baekje, Unified Silla formed the basis for a national culture.
-
-
-
Location
-
- Children’s Museum
- NMK Magazine
-
Related Site
- Gyeongju National Museum
- Gwangju National Museum
- Jeonju National Museum
- Daegu National Museum
- Buyeo National Museum
- Gongju National Museum
- Jinju National Museum
- Cheongju National Museum
- Gimhae National Museum
- Jeju National Museum
- Chuncheon National Museum
- Naju National Museum
- Iksan National Museum
- Cultural Foundation of National Museum of Korea
- Friends of National Museum of Korea
- The Korean Museum Association
- Language
Prehistory and Ancient History
The Prehistory and Ancient History section displays artifacts that represent some of the earliest evidence of Korean civilization and culture, from stone tools of the Paleolithic age to gold jewelry of the Silla Kingdom and stone monoliths of the Balhae era, with each room documenting those aspects that uniquely define each of Korea's different periods of ancient history.